JM: Tell us about the pre-sentencing process: Karl: Initially, before the jail administration
brought in a new computerized law library system
the inmates were permitted access to hard-bound
books published by the West Legal System and
even though the cases could not be Shepardized
(that is, checked to insure their validity) the
hard-bound book system was far superior to the
current system being used, especially as regards
the constitutional issues under the
Sixth and Fourteenth Amendments. Now, inmates
are permitted only 30-45 minutes to access the
Lexis-Nexis CD-ROM reader and NO free copying is
provided for indigent prisoners. Wilford: it took a couple months. i was housed in general
population. Niagara county jail compared to erie
county jail was a breeze. My bail was reasonable.
The plea that was offered was quite generous in
court. The pre sentencing process was quite easy
and simple because of it being a smaller town.
JM: Did you have police stop by your house for questioning? If not please give us details on how you came to be arrested. Karl: Yes. There was not a whole lot of questioning
but some incriminating statements were made on
my part that were not protected under Miranda.
There may have been what is known as a Payton
violation as far as the police not having
exigent circumstances to arrest me, but I am not
a legal technician. The arrest was witnessed by
another resident who no longer lives at the
boarding house, having been evicted for non-
payment of rent. At the station house, I was
read my Miranda rights the NEXT day and not
given all the rights that I'm entitled to. An
incriminating statement concerning the date of a
move into my new place was taken, after a trick
question was used. This was attempted to be
countered at the Huntley hearing, to no avail. Wilford: I was addicted to drugs. i used to steal out of
unlocked cars. one car had the keys in it. i stole
the car. a day later i got pulled over by the
police. i got out of the car and ran into the
woods. 20 minutes later they cought me hiding in a
shed.
JM: What was court like? Please give as many details as you recall. Karl: I was represented by a public defender from the
City of Niagara Falls who incorrectly advised me
that the preliminary hearing was only to
determine whether there was probable cause to
arrest me. Later, I learned that there is a
certain procedure that is to be followed during
this preliminary hearing. A Huntley hearing was
held and the police detective McCune's testimony
was taken as gospel, so all incriminating
statements were ruled admissible. Wilford: I had multiple cases in niagara county.. north
tonawanda court was very lienent. after my initial
arrest my bail was set at only 1000 dollars. The
judge was nice. they dropped and or reduced many
of the initial charges. It was a smaller court
room. It was a fairly fast process
JM: What were your original charges? What did you end up being convicted of? Wilford: criminal possession stolen property 4th-motor
vehicle, aggravated unlicensed operation of a
motor vehicle 1st degree, unauthorized use vehicle
without owner consent, obstruction governmental
administration 2nd degree, resisting arrest,
driving while intoxicated and 3 traffic violations